Coloring Graphs with Forbidden Induced Subgraphs
Presenter
September 10, 2014
Keywords:
- Coloring Graphs
MSC:
- 05C15
Abstract
Since graph-coloring is an NP-complete problem in general, it is
natural to ask how the complexity changes if the input graph is known not
to contain a certain induced subgraph H. Due to results of Kaminski and
Lozin, and Hoyler, the problem remains NP-complete, unless H is the
disjoint union of paths. Recently the question of coloring graphs with a
fixed-length induced path forbidden has received considerable attention.
Only one case of that problem remains open for k-coloring when k>=4, and
that is the case of 4-coloring graphs with no induced 6-vertex path.
However, little is known for 3-coloring. Recently we settled the first
open case for 3-coloring; namely we showed that 3-coloring graphs with no
induced 7-vertex paths can be done in polynomial time. We also made
progress on the 4-coloring question. In this talk we will discuss some of
the ideas of the algorithms, and related problems.
This is joint work with Peter Maceli, Juraj Stacho and Mingxian Zhong.