Fibonacci or Quasi-symmetric? Simulating and detecting plant patterns
Presenter
June 13, 2023
Abstract
Discovering in the 1830's the predominance of Fibonacci numbers in the number of spirals in plants might have been the first true bio-mathematical work in history. Plants that do not fit that pattern have often be classified as exceptions, belonging to other Fibonacci-like sequences, or just plain ignored. It turns out that many of these patterns can be classified into a general category that our group has called Quasi-symmetric, that exhibit numbers of spirals of the form varying between (n, n), (n, n+1) and sometimes (n, n+2) (e.g. strawberries, corn and many more). In this talk I will show how one can reproduce the dichotomy between Fibonacci and Quasi-symmetric by tuning of a growth parameter in a simple computational dynamical model. I will also show how one can systematically collect and analyze plant data with that dichotomy in mind.